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姓名:wangchj123
 
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华慧考博英语翻译历年英译汉翻译真题练习第十五篇

华慧考博英语翻译历年英译汉翻译真题练习第十

 查看参考译文,请关注华慧考博网:http://m.b2cedu.com/201801/kaobo_746227.shtml

2018年已经正式到来。全国各大院校博士研究生招生已经陆续正式展开。对于2018年准备考博的考生来说,眼下除了确认好自己所心仪的院校之外,复习好考博英语也是重中之重。

根据全国各大院校历年考博英语真题显示,基本上大部分院校自主命题试卷的题型之中都出现了考博英语翻译测试,且不是简单的单个词句翻译而是整个段落的翻译。

段落翻译一般以英译汉的题型进行测试,大部的考试段落英语都选自一些优秀的小说、散文或者新闻事件。

为了让广大华慧考博学员可以更好地进行英语复习,华慧考博汇总了历年各大院校考博英语、考研英语及专业英语考试之中的英译汉真题,以便考生们进行复习。以下是第十五篇英译汉复习题:

 

原文

I agree to some extent with my imaginary English reader. American literary historians are perhaps prone to view their own national scene too narrowly, mistaking prominence for uniqueness. They do over-phrase their own literature, or certainly its minor figures. And Americans do swing from aggressive overphrase of their literature to an equally unfortunate, imitative deference. But then, the English themselves are somewhat insular in their literary appraisals. Moreover, in fields where they are not pre-eminent - e. g. in painting and music -they too alternate between boasting of native products and copying those of the Continent. How many English paintings try to look as though they were done in Paris; how many times have we read in articles that they really represent an "English tradition" after all.

 To speak of American literature, then, is not to assert that it is completely unlike that of Europe. Broadly speaking, America and Europe have kept step. At any given moment the traveler could find examples in both of the same architecture, the same styles in dress, the same books on the shelves. Ideas have crossed the Atlantic as freely as men and merchandise, though sometimes more slowly. When I refer to American habit, thoughts, etc., I intend some sort of qualification to precede the word, for frequently the difference between America and Europe (especially England) will be one of degree, sometimes only of a small degree. The amount of divergence is a subtle affair, liable to perplex the Englishman when he looks at America. He is looking at a country which in important senses grew out of his own, which in several ways still resembles his own - and which is yet a foreign country. There are odd overlappings and abrupt unfamiliarities; kinship yields to a sudden alienation, as when we hail a person across the street, only to discover from his blank response that we have mistaken a stranger for a friend.

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